besser



s. BESSER.

Churn.

No. 79,542. Patented July 7, 1868.

W W WZAW N,PETER$ PHOTGUTHOGRAFHER. WASHINGTON. D C.

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s; BESSER; 0r- DOROHESTER, ILLINOIS; ASSIGNOR TO HIMSELF AND JAMES DRAPER', oF ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI.

IMPEOVEMENT'IN GHURNS.

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TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:

Be it known that I, S. BEsSER, of Dorchester in the county of Macoupin, and State of Illinois, have made certain ne'w'a'nd useful Improvements in Churns and I do hereby declare that the'followin'g is a full and clear description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon.

This invention relates to an improved churn, the dasher of which has a combined rotating andreciprocating motion, thereby thoroughly and efi'ectually breaking up the milk-globules, and reducing the buttery particles.

To enable those skilled in the art to make and use my improved churn, I will proceed to describe its construction and operation. v Figure 1 of the drawings is a side elevation of the improved churning-device.

Figure 2 is a plan of the same. I

The driving-wheel Alias a wrist, a, which operates the pitinan or connecting-rod B, and thjsnommunicates a vertical reciprocating motion to the dasher-rod C, on the bottom of which is the dasher-head c. The, spiral groove 0 in the side of thedasher-rod is guided by the pin 0 as the dasher is,moved up and down, and by this i means a rotating motion is communicated to the dasher-rod and dasher.

By this combined rotary and-reciprocating motion of the dasher, the buttery globules'of themilk are thoroughly broken up and the butter disengaged.

Having described my invention, what I claim is- Thedasher-rod 0, when provided with a spiral groove, 0, and combined with the wheel A and connectingrod B, and engaged by the pin so as to produce a combined motion, as set forth.

In testimony of which invention I hereunto set'my hand, in presence of- S. BESSEB,

- Witnesses M. RANDOLPH, G120. P. HERTHBL, Jr. 

